A Premier Research Laboratory in India in the Field of Physical Sciences
IST : 
ospanwar@nplindia.org

Dr. Omvir Singh Panwar
Designation:
Chief Scientist
Department:
Physics of Energy Harvesting
Email address:
ospanwar@nplindia.org
Telephone No(1):
28531751
Residential Address:
DG-II/285D, Vikaspuri, New Delhi-110018
Brief Biodata:
  • DP/DU No.:

    D1.02, Amorphous & Micro-crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Group

    Current position and Address:
    Scientist G & Head
    Amorphous & Micro-crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Group
    National Physical Laboratory,
    Dr. K.S. Krishnan Road ,
    New Delhi-110 012 INDIA )
    Tel: 091-11-45609175, 45608648
    Fax: 091-11-45609310
    E-mail: ospanwar@nplindia.org

    Educational Qualifications:

  • Degree Subject University/Institute Year

    High School.

    Hindi,Eng,Math,Phy& Chem

    U.P.Board

    1969

    Intermediate.

    Hindi,Eng,Maths,Sc&Bio

    U.P.Board

    1971

    B.Sc.Hons.

    Phys, Maths & Stat

    Meerut Univ

    1973

    M.Sc .

    PHYSICS (IInd Position)

    Meerut Univ.

    1975

    Ph.D.

    Electrical Properties of pure and doped glasses of As-Ge-Te

    Panjab Univ. Chandigarh
    1980

    Academics/Research Experience:
  • Year

    Duration

    Research field

    Institute ( in India/Abroad)

    Fellowship/ Designation

    76-80

    Jan.1976 to Jan.1980

    Amorphous semi- conductors (Chalocogenide glasses)

    Physics Dept., Panjab University, Chandigarh-14

    JRF/SRF/ PDF

    81-82

    Jan.1981 to Jan. 1982

    Amorphous semiconductors (Chalocogenide glasses)

    Thin Film Laboratory, Dept. of Physics, I.I.T. Delhi

    Research Associate

    82-83

    Jan.1982 to Jan. 1982

    Hydrogenated amorphous silicon films

    Thin Film Laboratory, Dept. of Physics, I.I.T. Delhi

    Senior Scientific Officer

    87-88

    Oct. 1987 to June 1988

    Amorphous/ micro- crystalline silicon TFTs

    Microelectronics and Electrical Engg., Trinity College , Dublin-2 ( Ireland )

    Research Fellow

    88

    May-June 1988

    Crystallised Amorphous/ microcrystalline silicon TFTs

    Department of Electrical and Electronic Engg, The Queen's Univ. of Belfast , Belfast-9 ( U.K. )

    Honary Research Fellow

    2001

    May 2001 to July 2001

    Carbon based materials for field emission

    Engineering Dept., Cambridge University , Cambridge CB2 1PZ , England

    Raman Research Fellow

    83-88

    Feb. 1983 to Jan. 1988

    Hydrogenatated Amorphous silicon films and alloys

    Thin Film Divison, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist B

    88-93

    Feb. 1988 to Jan. 1993

    Hydrogenatated Amorphous silicon films and alloys and devices (Solar Cells, TFTs, OASLM, X-ray and Neutron Detectors)

    Thin Film and Amorphous Materials Group, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist C

    93-98

    Feb. 1993 to Jan. 1998

    Hydrogenatated Amorphous silicon and diamond like carbon films and devices ( Solar Cells, TFTs, OASLM, X-ray and Neutron Detectors, Field Emission, Tribological coatings)

    Thin Film Terchnology Group, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist EI

    98-04

    Feb. 1998 to Jan. 2004

    Amorphous silicon, tetrahedral amorphous carbon films and devices( Field Emission, Tribological coatings)

    Thin Film Terchnology Group, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist EII

    04 to 09

    Feb. 2004 to Jan. 2009

    Amorphous / microcrystalline silicon, tetrahedral amorphous carbon films and devices ( Solar cells, Field Emission, Tribological coatings)

    Plasma Processed Materials Group, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist F

    09 to date

    Feb. 2009 to date

    Amorphous / microcrystalline silicon, tetrahedral amorphous carbon films and devices ( Solar cells, Field Emission, Tribological coatings)

    Amorphous & Micro-crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Group, NPL, New Delhi

    Scientist G


  • Teaching Experience :

    2 years (one year demonstration in M.Sc. Hons lab at Panjab University, Chandigarh and One year demonstration to Engineering undergraduates at Trinity College, Dublin-2, Ireland).

    Date of Joining NPL:
    1-2-1983
  • No. of Publications:
  • SCI Journals Conference/ proceedings Edited Books Total
    75 44

    36

    155

    No. of Patents : 1

    Current Activity :

    (Not more than 50 words)
    (1) Preparation, characterization and measurements of undoped and doped tetrahedral
    amorphous carbon (ta-C ) films deposited by filtered cathodic vacuum arc
    technique and Amorphous carbon thin films having nanoparticle inclusions by
    the modified arc based techniques.
    (2) Hydrogenated amorphous silicon films grown at high rates at VHF/microwave frequencies and Amorphous and microcrystalline thin film silicon solar cells.
    (3) Supra Institutional project on R&D on Photovoltaic and other energy applications.
    (4) Technology for Assessment and Refurbishment of Engineering Materials and Components.
    (5) Field-emission in DLC/ta-C films, nanoclustered, nanocomposite and nano tubes.
    (6) Micro and nano silicon, Nano carbon, Carbon nano tubes (CNTs), Ultra Nano crystalline diamond (UNCD) etc.
    (7) R & D on Thin Films Solar cells (amorphous/ microcrystalline silicon films and CIGS) .

    Honours and Awards:
    Scholarship

    1. Merit Scholarship from July 1969 to June 1971.
    2. Bursary Scholarship from July 1971 to June 1973.
    3. National Scholarship from July 1973 to June 1975.

    Honors:

    My `Biographical sketch' has been included in the following:
    1 Marquis Who's Who in the World 14 (1997) ll06 and 18(2000 ), published from 121 Chanlon Road , New Providence , N.J. 07974 ( USA ).
    2 Marquis Who's Who in Science and Engineering 4 (1998), published from 121 Chanlon Road , New Providence , N.J. 07974 ( USA ).
    3  Dictionary of International Biography, 26 (l998), 27 (1999) and 28 (2000), published from International Biography Center , Cambridge CB2 3QP ENGLAND.
    4  International Man Of the Year 2000 – 2001 in Dictionary of International Biography, published from International Biography Center , Cambridge CB2 3QP ENGLAND .
    5  Best Citizens of India in the book entitled “ Honored best citizens of India ” published from New Delhi , 2000.
    6  Several Nominations in various titles by American Biographical Institute Inc., North Carolina (USA) and International Biography Center , Cambridge CB2 3QP , ENGLAND .

    Award: 1. Raman Research Fellowship for the year 2001.
    2. MRSI Medal Award for the year 2011.

    Best Poster Paper Award:

    1  The poster paper entitled "Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy and Space Charge Limited Conduction Studies in Diamond Like Carbon Films Grown Using Saddle Field Fast Atom Beam Source'' by D. Sarangi, O. S. Panwar and R. Bhattacharyya, presented in 9th Int. Workshop on `Physics of Semiconductor Devices,' held at Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi from Dec. 16-20, 1997 has been adjudged the best poster paper on 17 th December 1997.

    2. The poster paper entitled “Field Emission From Diamond Like Carbon Films Grown By RF PECVD Technique by Using Various Hydrocarbons” by O.S.Panwar, Sushil Kumar, S.S.Rajput, Rajnish Sharma & R.Bhattacharyya, presented in 10 th Int. Workshop on “Physics of Semiconductor Devices” held at I.I.T. Delhi from Dec. 14 – 18, 1999 has been adjudged the best poster paper. IEEE ( India ) and MTT chapter has also given a cash prize of Rs 1000/-.

    Any other information:

    Membership of Professional Societies

    1  Semiconductor Society of India - Life member
    2  Materials Research Society of India -Life member
    3  Solar Energy Society of India -Life member

    Working as:

    1. Refree in several International journal
    2. Member of Board in setting CSIR/UGC NET paper and evaluating answer sheets since 2004
    3. Member of Board of Studies in Physics at Harcout Butler Technological Institute Kanpur (U.P) from 2009 onwards
    4. Chairman, Project Advisory Committee(PAC) of DST to The Energy Research Institute, New Delhi from 2010 onwards

    Ph.D. produced: One
    M. Phil. Produced:
    One
    M. Tech. dissertation
    : One

    Some important achievements have been:

    (1) Development of high efficiency a-Si: H based solar cells (11.3%, AM 1.5 , 100 mW/cm 2 on 1 cm 2 area) and fully integrated solar panels for the operation of pocket transistors (MNES project).
    (2) Large area DLC coating of high IR transmission (85-90 %) and reduced - built up stresses. The material so produced was tailored for thermal imaging applications (project NAG DRDO) in the 8-12 mU range.
    (3) DLC films prepared by saddle field fast atom beam source with extremely low stress (0.l-0.25 GPa) and high hardness (9-20 GPa) for the coating of blade edges.
    (4) Large grains (up to 6400 A o ) and high performance TFTs (mobility 26-28 cm 2 /V sec) in low-temperature crystallized LPCVD and APCVD amorphous silicon films.
    (5) High rate deposition of a-Si: H upto 18 A o /sec with good optoelectronic properties for the development of X-ray and neutron detectors and optically addressed spatial light modulators (OASLM).
    (6) Indigenously designed and developed an S bend filtered cathodic vacuum arc (FCVA) system for the preparation of undoped and doped tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films for the first time in the country. The system has also been modified for the deposition of undoped and doped amorphous carbon films embedded with nanoparticles.
    (7) Study of pure and doped tetrahedral amorphous carbon films deposited by S bend filtered cathodic vacuum arc process.
    (8) Preparation, characterization and switching properties of pure and doped chalcogenide glasses (As-Ge-Te and Ge-Se-Te).
    (9) Photocontraction effect in pure chalcogen and alloy films.

    Telphone: +91-11-45609175,+91-11-45608648

    Email :
    ospanwar@nplindia.org